Diplomova prace pojednava o politickem vyvoji v Jemenu, prvni cast predklada teoreticky zaklad tykajici se konfliktu a fenomenu novych valek. Prace obsahuje analyzu soucasneho konfliktu, venuje se udalostem vedoucim ke vzniku konfliktu a popisuje vyvoj az do jara roku 2020. Podstatna cast prace je venovana akterum konfliktu a jejich roli v nem. Soucasti prubehu konfliktu jsou i mirova jednani, ktera se snazi o ukonceni valky, a jsou taktez popsany v praci. Vysledkem tahleho konfliktu v Jemenu je rozsahla humanitarni krize, jak na ni reaguje mezinarodni spolecenstvi je popsano v posledni casti prace.The diploma thesis deals with the topic of political development in Yemen, first part presents theoretical basis concerning conflicts and phenomenon of new wars. The thesis includes analysis of current conflict, events leading to the creation of the conflict and describes development till spring 2020. Substantial part of the thesis is dedicated to conflict actors and their roles. The course of conflict also includes peace talks that seek to the end of the war. The protracted conflict in Yemen has resulted in a major humanitarian crisis, how the international community is responding to it is described in the last section of the thesis.