Adolescenti se potýkají s krizemi, které utvářejí jejich identitu a v procesu socializace se stávají autonomními a posléze i nezávislými. Tento proces je podmiňován mnoha faktory. Pro tuto práci byly provedeny tři případové studie, které se zaměřují na procesy, během nichž adolescenti získávají svou autonomii a nezávislost na svém okolí a prostředí, v němž se pohybují.Adolescents are afaced to many crisis that create their identity. During the process of socialization they became autonomous and independent. This process is conditioned by many factors. For this thesis there were three case studies focused on process in which adolescents are gaining their autonomy and independence on their surrounding and environment, they are living in.