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Synchrotron radiation
Údaje o názvu Synchrotron radiation : an everyday application of special relativity / Jan-Erik Rubensson. [elektronický zdroj] Nakladatel San Rafael [California] (40 Oak Drive, San Rafael, CA, 94903, USA) : Morgan & Claypool Publishers, [2016] Distributor Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) : IOP Publishing, [2016] Fyz.popis 1 online resource (various pagings) : illustrations (some color). ISBN 9781681741154 (online) 9781681742434 mobi Edice [IOP release 3] IOP concise physics, ISSN 2053-2571 Poznámka "Version: 20160701"--Title page verso. "A Morgan & Claypool publication as part of IOP Concise Physics"--Title page verso. Poznámky o skryté bibliografii a rejstřících Includes bibliographical references. Úplný obsah Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Perspectives -- 1.2. X-rays, structure, and dynamics -- 1.3. Outline Poznámka o obsahu 2. Properties of radiation -- 2.1. Intensity -- 2.2. Flux -- 2.3. Emittance and Liouville's theorem -- 2.4. Brilliance -- 2.5. Polarization -- 2.6. Coherence -- 2.7. Time structure. 3. Accelerating charged particles -- 3.1. Angular distribution at low speed -- 3.2. Angular distribution at high speed -- 3.3. Energy distribution -- 3.4. Emitted power in a bend -- 3.5. Brilliance calculations -- 3.6. Polarization of bend magnet radiation -- 3.7. Time structure of synchrotron radiation -- 3.8. Coherence of bend magnet radiation. 4. Insertion devices -- 4.1. Wigglers -- 4.2. The undulator -- 4.3. Weak field, on axis -- 4.4. Off the axis -- 4.5. Spectral purity, and the central radiation cone -- 4.6. Finite magnetic field -- 4.7. Power -- 4.8. The importance of electron-beam quality -- 4.9. Brilliance -- 4.10. Polarization properties -- 4.11. Coherence and orbital angular momentum. 5. Coherent particles -- 5.1. Free-electron lasers -- 5.2. Self-amplified spontaneous emission -- 5.3. Seeding. 6. X-ray optics -- 6.1. Beamlines -- 6.2. Optical constants -- 6.3. Absorption and reflection -- 6.4. Multilayer reflection -- 6.5. Reflective optics -- 6.6. Refractive optics -- 6.7. Diffractive optics -- 6.8. Dispersive optics -- 6.9. Optics quality -- 6.10. Monochromators -- 6.11. Ray tracing. Poznámky k dostupnosti Přístup pouze pro oprávněné uživatele Poznámky Způsob přístupu: World Wide Web.. Požadavky na systém: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Dal.odpovědnost Morgan & Claypool Publishers, Institute of Physics (Great Britain), Předmět.hesla Synchrotron radiation. * Particle and high-energy physics. * Atomic and molecular physics. * Instruments and instrumentation engineering. * SCIENCE / Physics / Atomic & Molecular. * TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Measurement. Forma, žánr elektronické knihy electronic books Země vyd. Kalifornie Jazyk dok. angličtina Druh dok. Elektronické knihy URL Plný text pro studenty a zaměstnance UPOL 
kniha
Synchrotron radiation is the name given to the radiation which occurs when charged particles are accelerated in a curved path or orbit. Classically, any charged particle which moves in a curved path or is accelerated in a straight-line path will emit electromagnetic radiation. Various names are given to this radiation in different contexts. Thus circular particle accelerators are called synchrotrons, this is where charged particles are accelerated to very high speeds and the radiation is referred to as synchrotron radiation. Suitable for a summer short course or one term lecture series this text introduces the subject, starting with some historical background then covering basic concepts such as flux, intensity, brilliance, emittance and Liouville's theorem. The book then covers the properties of synchrotron radiation, insertion devices, beamlines and monochromators before finishing with an introduction to free electron lasers and an overview of the most common techniques and applications of this technology.
Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Perspectives -- 1.2. X-rays, structure, and dynamics -- 1.3. Outline2. Properties of radiation -- 2.1. Intensity -- 2.2. Flux -- 2.3. Emittance and Liouville's theorem -- 2.4. Brilliance -- 2.5. Polarization -- 2.6. Coherence -- 2.7. Time structure3. Accelerating charged particles -- 3.1. Angular distribution at low speed -- 3.2. Angular distribution at high speed -- 3.3. Energy distribution -- 3.4. Emitted power in a bend -- 3.5. Brilliance calculations -- 3.6. Polarization of bend magnet radiation -- 3.7. Time structure of synchrotron radiation -- 3.8. Coherence of bend magnet radiation4. Insertion devices -- 4.1. Wigglers -- 4.2. The undulator -- 4.3. Weak field, on axis -- 4.4. Off the axis -- 4.5. Spectral purity, and the central radiation cone -- 4.6. Finite magnetic field -- 4.7. Power -- 4.8. The importance of electron-beam quality -- 4.9. Brilliance -- 4.10. Polarization properties -- 4.11. Coherence and orbital angular momentum5. Coherent particles -- 5.1. Free-electron lasers -- 5.2. Self-amplified spontaneous emission -- 5.3. Seeding6. X-ray optics -- 6.1. Beamlines -- 6.2. Optical constants -- 6.3. Absorption and reflection -- 6.4. Multilayer reflection -- 6.5. Reflective optics -- 6.6. Refractive optics -- 6.7. Diffractive optics -- 6.8. Dispersive optics -- 6.9. Optics quality -- 6.10. Monochromators -- 6.11. Ray tracing.
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